专利摘要:
The present invention relates to a sanitary product comprising a back sheet, having an outer surface and an inner surface, a core having a core back side and a front sheet joined with a joining periphery in a sandwich structure with the core fully comprised within the joining periphery. The core is arranged between the back sheet and the front sheet with the inner surface of the back sheet facing the core back side. The sanitary product is configured with a long direction, a perpendicular short direction and a product periphery. The sanitary product comprises a printed circuit comprising a connectorconfigured with a connector width and a sensor for fluid detection, which printed circuit is comprised on a sheet surface facing the core back side. The invention relates to the sanitary product, the fabrication line thereof, the method and a Semi-manufactured sanitary product therefore.
公开号:DK201870008A1
申请号:DKP201870008
申请日:2018-01-05
公开日:2019-05-15
发明作者:Kammeyer Per
申请人:Abena Holding A/S;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

i
Sanitary product with integrated sensor, fabrication line therefore and method thereof using a semi-manufactured sanitary product
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a sanitary product comprising a back sheet, having an outer surface and an inner surface, a core having a core back side and a front sheet joined with said back sheet through a joining periphery in a sandwich structure with the core fully comprised within the joining periphery. The core is arranged between the back sheet and the front sheet with the inner surface of the back sheet facing the core back side. The sanitary product is configured with a long direction, a perpendicular short direction and a product periphery. The sanitary product comprises a printed circuit comprising a connector configured with a connector width and a sensor for fluid detection, which printed circuit is comprised on a sheet surface facing the core back side. The invention relates to the sanitary product, the fabrication line thereof, the method and a semi-manufactured sanitary product therefore.
Background of the Invention
A broad variety of sanitary products with incontinence indicators and detection systems exists and are used by people regardless of age from infants to adults. The sanitary products may be absorbent articles and diapers.
Incontinence may have different causes but regardless of the cause for suffering from incontinence, the condition typically involves wearing an absorbent pad or diaper.
For a large group of people suffering from incontinence, checking for wetness may require relying on others. This may be the case for patients in care institutions such as hospitals, and residents in geriatric institutions, care- and nursing homes and similar care centres. An unnoticed wet diaper can become a health risk to the wearer. Diaper rash and skin ulcers are some of the medical conditions that may result from prolonged exposure to wetness.
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For both the health risk to the patient and the care providers, processes and procedures for enhanced diaper monitoring are desirable.
To ensure that these patients or residents are adequately cared for, it is necessary for staff to conduct regular checking of the patients suffering from incontinence. The wearers of the sanitary products are often unable to alert staff of the fact that an incontinence event has occurred and, therefore, manual checks are typically carried out on a regular basis. This may place a significant burden on the care providers and causes inconvenience and disruption to the patient.
This need to conduct regular checks of patients for incontinence may be overcome by sanitary products with incontinence indicators and detection systems providing for transmitting a wetness-status of the sanitary product to a remote unit, thereby enabling regular or consistent monitoring of the patient and eliminating the manual checking. The wetness-status may indicate the wetness degree or simply an indicator for whether the fluid is detected or not.
These sanitary products typically include complex sensors with passive and/or active electronic components which may require gentle and careful handling processes which complicate an implementation of a partly or fully automated fabrication process. Furthermore, partly or fully automated fabrication lines may require additional process acts and/or special fabrication units.
Achieving an automated process for incorporation of sensor devices into sanitary products, such as diapers, is complicated by the fact that the sanitary products are generally manufactured at high speed on an assembly line using an in-line process. The inline process typically receives the individual pad layers of the sanitary product as a continuous feed from webs, and applies units in the process comprising rotating drums exerting pressure and tension to the various layers. Furthermore, there is generally little lateral or longitudinal precision involved with the in-line process.
The traditional in-line process or the sensors to be incorporated have to be adjusted either by altering the sensors to be sufficiently robust to withstand the forces exerted to them during the fabrication process by the units comprised in the fabrication line, or
DK 2018 70008 A1 by altering the fabrication line to incorporate precision control to ensure the reliability of the integrated sensors to work in view of imprecision and forces exerted on the sensors during the process. Alternatively, the fabrication line is adjusted to exert reduced forces, handle more complex sensor units and work with a higher precision in the assembly of the components comprised in the single sanitary products.
WO2017059831A1 discloses a diaper for electronic detection of body fluids for remote monitoring, wherein the sensor is incorporated as a printed circuit in the diaper. The printed circuit comprised in the diaper comprises an electrode, to which a transmitter is connected for transmitting the wetness-status of the diaper. However, the electrode is incorporated in the diaper, which means that the transmitter must be connected by conductive pins used to pierce the diaper at the contact part of the electrode. This may require both training and precision in connecting the transmitter to the diaper.
Object of the Invention
It is an objective to overcome one or more of the before mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.
Description of the Invention
An object of the invention may be achieved by a sanitary product comprising a back sheet, having an outer surface and an inner surface, a core having a core back side and a front sheet joined with a joining periphery in a sandwich structure with the core fully comprised within the joining periphery. The core is arranged between the back sheet and the front sheet with the inner surface of the back sheet facing the core back side. The sanitary product is configured with a long direction, a perpendicular short direction and a product periphery. The sanitary product comprises a printed circuit comprising a connector configured with a connector width and a sensor for humidity detection, preferably fluid detection, which printed circuit is comprised on a sheet surface facing the core back side. The sanitary product is further configured with a stiffener for increasing the bending force of the back sheet arranged on the outer surface of the back sheet opposite the connector configured with a stiffener width extending beyond the connector width. The sanitary product is further configured with two through-going incisions in the long direction, between which incisions the connector width is comprised. The incisions are going through at least the stiffener and the back
DK 2018 70008 A1 sheet, and an intersecting cut, intersecting the two through-going incisions leaving the connector to be connected to the sensor, such that a flap is created in one or more of the comprised sheets, which flap(s) at least comprise(s) part of the stiffener and the connector. A sanitary product, wherein the joining periphery encircles a smaller area than the product periphery and is comprised within the product periphery, and where the connector, the two through-going incisions in the long direction and the intersecting cut are outside the joining periphery.
The intersecting cut may be the product periphery, whereby the end of the flap is coinciding with the product periphery.
The intersecting cut may be within the product periphery, whereby the end of the flap is comprised outside the joining periphery but not being a part of the product periphery.
The intersecting cut may be a perforation rather than an incision, which may entail that the flap may be fully released once the product is being used.
The sensor for humidity detection is preferably for fluid detection in form of urine. However, it may also be used for detection of humidity in faeces.
The sanitary product may comprise one or more sheets and/or layers in addition to the back sheet, front sheet and the core. An additional sheet with a sheet surface may be comprised between the back sheet and core, where the sheet surface comprises the printed circuit facing the core back side.
One effect of this embodiment may be that the circuit may be printed on a sheet comprising a material, which may have different properties than the back sheet.
This may be advantageous in regard to achieving a sheet material and/or sheet surface which may be more suitable for printing a circuit onto, as the printing techniques and printing inks which may be used may depend on the properties of the sheet material.
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A further effect may be that the sheet comprising the printed circuit may be inserted as a separate sheet into the sanitary product independently of the assembly of the remaining product.
This may be advantageous in regard to achieving a more flexible assembly process.
The material chosen for the one or more additional sheets and/or layers may be flexible, so the sanitary product in its entirety is flexible to wear.
The back sheet may comprise a breathable or non-breathable material. The materials may be a textile laminate of polypropylene (PP) and/or polyethylene (PE). The back sheet material may be a nonwoven textile laminate. The back sheet material may be comprised of starch. These are examples of appropriate materials but others may be used.
The back sheet material may have a mass per area in the range 8-80 g/m2.
The material chosen for the back sheet may be flexible so that the sanitary product in its entirety is flexible to wear. Furthermore, the back sheet may have a surface making it comfortable to wear against the skin. The sanitary product may not cause any irritations against the skin that can cause rupture, eczema or other skin conditions.
The stiffener may comprise a nonwoven material, polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE) and/or other polymer materials which, when applied to the back sheet, increase the bending force of the back sheet. The stiffener may have a mass per area in the range 20 - 150g/m2.
One effect of the embodiment may be that a sanitary product comprising an integrated sensor is achieved, wherein the risk of misalignment of the integrated sensor during use is eliminated.
A further effect of the embodiment may be that the connector is accessible outside the joint part of the sanitary product. This may be advantageous in regard to not adding a risk of leakage of the sanitary product, when connecting a unit to the connector.
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Yet a further effect of the embodiment is that a connector pocket may be formed, comprised by the part of the front sheet and the back sheet outside the joining periphery wherein immediate access to the flap comprising the connector is achieved.
Thus, in immediate continuation hereof, as the stiffener is applied to the back sheet, it may be achieved that the stiffener is not in direct contact with the skin of the wearer of the sanitary product, as the stiffener is arranged such that the part of the front sheet constituting the connector pocket is arranged between the stiffener and the wearers skin when in use.
In a further embodiment of the sanitary product, the sheet surface comprising the printed circuit is the inner surface of the back sheet.
A further effect of this embodiment may be that the integration of the sensor does not add additional individual items to the sanitary product such as additional laminate layers or sensor components, which may be misaligned in the joining of the layers comprised in the product. A further advantage is that the printed circuit on the back sheet provides for a robust sensor design in relation to the standard equipment and processes used in standard fabrication processes. The integrated sensor design thus aids for automated fabrication.
In a further embodiment of the sanitary product, the stiffener is configured with a stiffener width in the short direction in the range 20-35 mm, preferably in the range 25-30mm, and a stiffener length in the long direction in the range 5-20mm, preferably in the range 10-15 mm.
Depending on the stiffener material, one effect of this embodiment is that the stiffener is applied to a limited area, thereby only achieving an increased stiffness of the back sheet in a limited area which may be advantageous in regard to not influencing on the wear-ability of the product. This includes not influencing on the comfortability of the product against the skin.
The width of the stiffener depends on the width of the connector. The stiffener may be arranged such that the stiffener extends outside the width of the connector.
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The length of the stiffener should be sufficient to increase the bending force of the back sheet for an easier handling of the flap for connection purposes.
In another aspect, a stiffening material may be applied to a larger area, extending in length and width, from the size of the stiffener described above, up to the width and/or length of the back sheet. This may have the effect of reinforcing a larger part of the back sheet. This may be advantageous in regard to achieving altered properties of the outer surface of the back sheet and, thereby, the outer side of the sanitary product.
In a further embodiment of the sanitary product, the flap(s) at least comprising the connector and part of the stiffener is adapted for inserting into and connecting to a transmitter unit.
The transmitter unit may comprise transmission means for transmitting a signal to remote means providing monitoring of the wetness-status of the sanitary product. The transmitter unit may transmit a signal to be processed further by the remote means. Alternatively, the transmitter unit may comprise processing means for processing information from the sensor before transmitting information to the remote means.
One effect of this embodiment is that an electrical connection may be provided for, between the connector and the transmitter unit, as the connector of the printed circuit is exposed in the surface of the flap. This may be advantageous in regard to a stable connection. A further effect of this embodiment is that the insertion of the flap in the transmitter unit is made easier by reinforcing the back sheet with the stiffener, thereby achieving an effortless and easy handling when connecting the transmitter unit to the sanitary product. The transmitter unit may comprise a slot for the connector to be inserted into. The width of the flap comprising the connector may be adapted accordingly, such that the width of the flap is below the width of the slot, such that the flap may be displaced within the slot. In other words, a slack is provided for the connector in the slot. The displacement may, however, be limited to a distance, which ensures that the connector and the transmitter units are correctly connected. This distance or slack is therefore determined by the connector pins of the two units and/or the distance between the individual connector pins. Furthermore, the slack should be sufficient for easy insertion of the flap into the transmitter unit but limited such that the position of
DK 2018 70008 A1 the flap in the transmitter unit is not causing doubt for the user in regard to obtaining a correct connection.
An object of the invention may be achieved by a semi-manufactured sanitary product comprising a back sheet, having an outer surface and an inner surface, a core having a core back side and a front sheet joined with a joining periphery in a sandwich structure with the core fully comprised within the joining periphery. The core is arranged between the back sheet and the front sheet with the inner surface of the back sheet facing the core back side. The semi-manufactured sanitary product is configured with a long direction, a perpendicular short direction and a product periphery. The semimanufactured sanitary product comprises a printed circuit comprising a connector configured with a connector width and a sensor for humidity detection, preferably fluid detection, which printed circuit is comprised on a sheet surface facing the core back side, wherein the joining periphery encircles a smaller area than the product periphery and is comprised within the product periphery and where the connector is outside the joining periphery.
One effect of this embodiment is that an automated fabrication process may be achieved for sanitary products with incorporated sensors. The fabrication process may be achieved using standard units already used for in-line production in other industries.
Using a semi-manufactured sanitary product with an incorporated sensor in the form of a printed circuit on a sheet, already comprised in semi-manufactured sanitary product before feeding it into the fabrication line, provides for a robust sensor design in relation to the standard equipment and processes used in standard fabrication processes. The integrated sensor design thus aids for automated fabrication.
In a further embodiment of the semi-manufactured sanitary product, the sheet surface comprising the printed circuit is the inner surface of the back sheet.
A further effect of this embodiment may be that the integration of the sensor does not add additional individual items to the sanitary product such as additional laminate
DK 2018 70008 A1 layers or sensor components which may be misaligned in the joining of the layers comprised in the product.
An object of the invention may be achieved by a fabrication line for sanitary products with a production direction adapted for receiving a feed of semi-manufactured sanitary products comprising a product conveyor band for supporting the semimanufactured sanitary product, and a fixture conveyor belt configured with fixtures for holding the semi-manufactured sanitary products, which may be coupled to the product conveyor band. The fabrication line further comprises a stiffener applicator configured for applying a stiffener to the back sheet for increasing the bending force of the back sheet on the outer surface opposite the connector configured with a stiffener width extending beyond the connector width. The fabrication line further comprises an incision device configured for applying through-going incisions in at least the long direction on either side of the connector, the incisions going through at least the stiffener and the back sheet, and intersecting an intersecting cut, such that a flap is created in the back sheet comprising part of the stiffener, and which flap further comprises the connector.
The intersecting cut may be the product periphery, whereby the end of the flap is coinciding with the product periphery.
The intersecting cut may be within the product periphery, whereby the end of the flap is comprised outside the joining periphery but not being a part of the product periphery.
The intersecting cut may be a perforation rather than an incision, which may entail that the flap may be fully released once the product is being used.
One effect of this embodiment is that an automated fabrication process may be achieved for sanitary products with incorporated sensors. The fabrication process may be achieved using standard units already used for in-line production in other industries.
Furthermore, the devices comprised in the fabrication line are not adjusted to exert reduced forces, handle more complex sensor units or work with a higher precision in
DK 2018 70008 A1 the assembly of the components comprised in the single sanitary products compared to common used devices.
Using a semi-manufactured sanitary product with an incorporated sensor in the form of a printed circuit on a sheet, already comprised in semi-manufactured sanitary product before feeding it into the fabrication line, provides for a robust sensor design in relation to the standard equipment and processes used in standard fabrication processes. The integrated sensor design thus aids for automated fabrication.
A further effect of this embodiment may be that the fabrication line may handle different sizes of semi-manufactured sanitary products. This provides for a fabrication line adaptable for an automated in-line fabrication of small volume product series.
In a further embodiment of the fabrication line, the incision device comprises a laser.
The incision device may comprise a single laser emitting a beam to be split into two beams for laser cutting through at least the back sheet with the applied stiffener. The incision device may alternatively comprise two lasers, each emitting a single beam. As a further alternative, the incision device may comprise a plurality of lasers for providing specific ranges of wavelengths and effects adjusted to the materials and thickness of the materials of the back sheet and the stiffener.
The incision device may comprise a continuous wave laser, a pulsed laser or a combination.
One effect of this embodiment is that the laser(s) does/do not comprise mechanical parts which experiences wear by physical interaction with the back sheet and the stiffener. Thereby, it will achieve uniform sharpness of the incisions performed in the individual products.
In one aspect, the laser may be a CO2 laser operating with wavelengths in the spectrum from 9.2 -11.4 μm with emitted power in the range of 200 - 500 w.
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The wavelength and the emitted power of the laser should be adjusted with respect to the materials to be laser cut to achieve a through-going incision without burning any of the materials.
In a further embodiment the fabrication line further comprises an unfolding device for unfolding a semi-manufactured sanitary product, which unfolding device is adapted to receive a semi-manufactured sanitary product fed into the fabrication line.
The semi-manufactured sanitary products to be fed into the fabrication line may be in the form of folded products. In one aspect, the semi-manufactured sanitary products may be fabricated on commonly used fabrication lines for sanitary products, not comprising sensors. These fabrication lines may output the sanitary products as folded products and thus, similar thereto, output the semi-manufactured sanitary products.
This embodiment may have the effect that the semi-manufactured sanitary products may be fed into the fabrication line without additional manual work when unfolding the products. This may be advantageous, both in regard to reduced costs of the production, but also a reduced risk of misalignment, due to a varying degree of unfolding of the product before feeding it into the fixtures comprised in the fabrication line holding the semi-manufactured sanitary products.
In a further embodiment the fabrication line further comprises automated infeed means for infeed of semi-manufactured sanitary products.
As previously described, the semi-manufactured sanitary products to be fed into the fabrication line may be in the form of folded products. In one aspect, the semimanufactured sanitary products may be fabricated on common used fabrication lines for sanitary products not comprising sensors. These fabrication lines may output the sanitary products as folded products and thus similar thereto output the semimanufactured sanitary products.
The infeed means may in one aspect comprise a cassette wherein the semimanufactured sanitary products may be stack.
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This embodiment may have the effect that the semi-manufactured sanitary products may be stack and automatic fed into the fabrication line without additional manual work. This may be advantageous in regard to less manual handling for optimized production speed.
Alternatively, the feeding of the individual semi-manufactured sanitary products may be performed manually. The effects and advantages of a manual feeding are in line with those previously described, namely that a robust sensor design may be fed into an automated fabrication process, where the fabrication process may be achieved using standard units already used for in-line production in other industries. A further effect of this embodiment may be that the fabrication line may handle different sizes of semi-manufactured sanitary products. This provides for a fabrication line adaptable for a manually fed automated in-line fabrication of small volume product series.
An object of the invention may be achieved by a method for producing a sanitary product comprising acts of providing a semi-manufactured sanitary product and, applying a stiffener to the back sheet for increasing the bending force of the back sheet on the outer surface opposite the connector configured with a stiffener width extending beyond the connector width. The method further comprises acts of performing two through-going incisions in at least the long direction of the product on either side of the connector going through at least the stiffener and the back sheet and intersecting an intersecting cut, such that a flap is created in at least the back sheet comprising part of the stiffener, and which flap further comprises the connector.
The intersecting cut may be the product periphery, whereby the end of the flap is coinciding with the product periphery.
The intersecting cut may be within the product periphery, whereby the end of the flap is comprised outside the joining periphery but not being a part of the product periphery.
The intersecting cut may be a perforation rather than an incision, which may entail that the flap may be fully released once the product is being used.
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One effect of this method may be that the integration of the sensor only requires acts which are commonly known acts from fabrication methods in other industries, but acts which may be performed in an automated fabrication method and in-line productions. This may be advantageous in regard to achieving a fabrication method which does not require any intermediate acts where any intermediate products are on hold for cure, drying or comparable tasks.
The effects and advantages of the method are in line with those already described in connection with the embodiments of the sanitary product, the fabrication line and the semi-manufactured sanitary product.
Thus, the further effects and advantages are amongst others as listed below.
A further effect of the method is that a connector pocket may be formed, comprised by part of the front sheet and the back sheet outside the joining periphery, wherein immediate access to the flap comprising the connector is achieved.
Thus, in immediate continuation hereof, as the stiffener is applied to the back sheet it may be achieved that the stiffener is not in direct contact with the skin of the wearer of the sanitary product, as the stiffener is arranged in a way where the part of the front sheet constituting the connector pocket is arranged between the stiffener and the user’s skin when in use.
The method further incorporates a number of precautionary conditions for mitigating the risk of misalignment and/or imprecision of the sensor position in the product during fabrication.
These precautionary conditions include the stiffener and the two through-going incisions. These may all extend in length in the long direction of the product, which is also the production direction. They may extend in length beyond the product periphery in the end comprising the flap. Furthermore, the stiffener has a width extending beyond the connector width. These conditions in combination ensure that a flap comprising the connector may be achieved, which is reinforced in the entire area com
DK 2018 70008 A1 prised in the flap. This may, as previously described, be advantageous in regard to achieving:
• a stable connection between the connector and the transmitter unit • easy insertion of the flap in the transmitter unit • easy handling for connecting the transmitter unit to the sanitary product.
An object of the invention may be achieved by a sanitary product obtained by the method for producing a sanitary product.
The effects and advantages of the method are in line with those already described in connection with the embodiments of the sanitary product, the fabrication line, the fabrication method and the semi-manufactured sanitary product.
The following is a step-by-step description of one embodiment of the fabrication process from unfolding semi-manufactured sanitary products, to fixation of the product, applying stiffener to the back sheet and subsequent cutting, including alignment of the product.
The fabrication line may be built up with one or more infeed systems comprising associated product elevators.
Stacks of semi-manufactured sanitary products are manually inserted into the infeed system(s) and placed in the product elevator. The bottom of the elevator can move vertically, as the semi-manufactured sanitary products are pushed out one by one. The fabrication line is equipped with two lifts, ensuring that the line does not stand still when an elevator needs to be filled up. Alternatively, one elevator may be used which can be quickly filled up.
The semi-manufactured sanitary products are received by an unfolding device, which uses suction cups for applying vacuum to the top layer of the semi-manufactured sanitary product. Hereafter, the assembly comprising the suction cups is tilted so that the outer surface of the sanitary product is lifted from the product conveyor.
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After the semi-manufactured sanitary product has been lifted, a cylinder is actuated which laterally pushes the suction cups apart such that a part of the outer surface of the semi-manufactured sanitary product is extended and exposed.
With the aid of compressed air, the end of the semi-manufactured sanitary product, onto which the stiffener is to be applied, is unfolded. The fixture comprises an air cylinder which extends an arm of the fixture and simultaneously closes a gripper comprised in the fixture by means of an air cylinder. The purpose of the gripper is to capture and expose the outer layer of the sanitary product, where the mounting of stiffener and cutting is to occur.
A vision system may be used to detect the location of the connector comprised in the semi-manufactured sanitary product. The stiffener applicator and laser are controlled accordingly, so that the stiffener is placed on top of the connector and the cutting takes place on either side of the connector.
In one aspect the laser is stationary and the laser beams may be moved by use of rotational or moving mirrors.
The sanitary products are now applied with the stiffener and incisions. Afterwards, the sanitary products may be folded and stacked.
Description of the Drawing
Description of the Drawing
Figure 1 illustrates one embodiment of the sanitary product with indications of the core and printed circuit.
Figure 2 illustrates one embodiment of the sanitary product inserting into and connecting to a transmitter unit.
Figure 3 illustrates one embodiment of the fabrication line 300 in perspective view. Figure 4 illustrates one embodiment of the fabrication line 300 seen from a top view. Figure 5 illustrates one embodiment of the incision device.
Figure 6 illustrates one embodiment of the incision device.
Figure 7 illustrates one embodiment of the method for producing a sanitary product.
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Detailed Description of the Invention
NoItem10transmitter unit20connector pocket100sanitary product102back sheet104core104 Acore back side105sheet surface106front sheet108joining periphery110long direction112short direction114product periphery120inner surface122printed circuit124connector126connector width128sensor130outer surface132stiffener136stiffener width138stiffener length140through-going incision144intersecting cut150flap200semi-manufactured sanitary product300fabrication line302production direction303product conveyor band304fixture conveyor belt306fixtures
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310stiffener applicator320incision device326laser328mechanical cutting device329cutting edge370unfolding device380automated infeed means400method410providing420applying430performing
Figure 1 illustrates one embodiment of the sanitary product 100 with indications of the core 104 and printed circuit 122. Figure 1A illustrates the entire product 100 and figure IB illustrates a detailed section of the product 100 of the part comprising the connector 124.
The illustrated sanitary product 100 in figure 1A comprises a core 104 having a core back side 104A, comprised between a back sheet 102 and a front sheet 106, which is illustrated by the incision A-A shown in the insert A-A). A printed circuit 122 is arranged on a sheet surface 105 facing the core back side. The sheet surface 105 may be the inner surface 120 of the back sheet facing the core back side 104A. The printed circuit 122 comprises a sensor 128 for fluid detection and a connector 124. The back sheet, the core 104 and the front sheet are joined with a joining periphery 108 within which the core 104 is fully comprised. The sanitary product 100 may defined by a long direction 110 and a perpendicular short direction 112. The sanitary product 100 may be further defined by a product periphery 114, being the outer periphery of the product 100. The joining periphery 108 encircles a smaller area than the product periphery 108, which is illustrated in the right hand side of figure 1 A. Here, the joining periphery 108 is illustrated with a curvature extending inwards towards the core 104 leaving the part of the product comprising the connector 124, the stiffener 132 and the incisions 140 in the stiffener 132 and the back sheet outside of the joining periphery 108. This part is illustrated in more detail in figure IB. The part of the product com
DK 2018 70008 A1 prised outside the joining periphery 108 and within the product periphery 114 provides for a pocket (connector pocket 20, not illustrated here) in the product constituted of the front sheet and the back sheet.
The insert A-A illustrates the sanitary product 100 seen from the side in the incision A-A. The illustrated embodiment comprises a core 104 having a core back side 104A comprised between a back sheet 102 and a front sheet 106. In this embodiment the sheet surface 105 facing the core back side 104 is the back sheet 102, where the printed circuit 122 is arranged on the inner surface 120.
A part of the printed circuit 122 comprising the connector 124 is illustrated in figure IB and 1C. The stiffener, 132 having a stiffener length 138, is arranged opposite the connector 124 on the back sheet and extends in width (in the short direction) beyond the connector width 126.
In figure IB two through-going incisions 140 going through the back sheet and the stiffener 132 is provided on either side of the connector 124 ending at the product periphery 114, thereby, providing for a flap to be enabled in the back sheet. The flap comprising the connector is reinforced such that the bending force of the back sheet is increased.
The two through-going incisions 140 may penetrate through all the sheets comprised in the product between the back sheet and the front sheet, including these two.
The stiffener 132 is preferably arranged so it extends in length in one end to reach the product periphery 114 in the end comprising the non-joined area comprising the connector 124.
In figure 1C the two through-going incisions 140 going through the back sheet and the stiffener 132 are also provided on either side of the connector 124, however, the incisions 140 do not extend to the product periphery 114. Instead an intersecting cut 144, is here illustrated as a perforation that intersects the two through-going incisions 140 leaving the connector to be connected to the sensor, so that the flap 150 is created away from the product periphery 114.
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Figure 2 illustrates one embodiment of the sanitary product 100 where a part of the product is inserted into and connected to a transmitter unit 10 at the product periphery 114. Figure 2A illustrates the full sanitary product 100 as seen from the outer surface 130 of the back sheet 102. The transmitter unit 10 is connected to the reinforced part of the back sheet 102 comprising the connector.
Figures 2B and 2C illustrates the connection of the transmitter unit 10 with the back sheet 102 in more detail, where figure 2B illustrates the connection as seen from the top sheet 106, which is the skin side of the sanitary product 100. Figure 2C illustrates the connection as seen from the outer surface 130 of the back sheet 102, which is the outer side of the sanitary product 100. Figure 2B further illustrates the connector pocket 20 in the product 100 constituted of the front sheet 106 and the back sheet 102, which connector pocket 20 arises from the part of the product 100 comprised outside the joining periphery 108 and within the product periphery 114.
Figures 3 and 4 illustrate one embodiment of the fabrication line 300 for sanitary products with a production direction 302. The fabrication plan 300 is illustrated in perspective view in figure 3 and from a top view in figure 4. The fabrication line 300 provides for in-line production with an infeed of semi-manufactured sanitary products 200.
The fabrication line 300 comprises a product conveyor band 303 for supporting the semi-manufactured sanitary product 200 through the line and a fixture conveyor belt 304 configured with fixtures 306 for holding the semi-manufactured sanitary products 200. The fixture conveyor belt 304 may be coupled to- and decoupled from the product conveyor belt 303, such that the product may be stopped at a given position where the product conveyer belt may continue to run or vice versa.
The illustrated embodiment comprises a stiffener applicator 310 configured for applying a stiffener to the back sheet on the outer surface for increasing the bending force of the back sheet opposite the connector. The embodiment further comprises an incision device 320 configured for applying through-going incisions in the product in the long direction on either side of the connector. The incisions are performed to go through at least the stiffener, the back sheet and the sheet comprising the printed cir
DK 2018 70008 A1 cuit, which may be the back sheet. The incision device 320 may be a laser 326 or a mechanical cutting device 328 with cutting edges. Such mechanical device may comprise active cutting means and passive pressure means, in between which, the part of the product to which the incisions shall be applied is suspended.
The illustrated embodiment further comprises an unfolding device 370 for unfolding a semi-manufactured sanitary product 200. The unfolding device 370 is adapted to receive a semi-manufactured sanitary product 200 fed into the fabrication line 300.
The illustrated embodiment further comprises automated infeed means 380 for infeed of semi-manufactured sanitary products.
Figure 5 illustrates one embodiment of the incision device 320. The incision device comprises a laser 326 which is emitting two beams to the back sheet with the applied stiffener 132. The stiffener 132 with a stiffener length 138 and a stiffener width 136 is applied to the outer surface 130 of the back sheet. Two through-going incisions 140 are provided in the long direction 110 of the product, so the connector width is comprised between the incisions 140 in the short direction 112. The incisions are throughgoing incisions 140, penetrating at least the stiffener 132 and the back sheet.
In one aspect, the incisions may be limited to be within the length of the stiffener 314 to avoid any burning of the back sheet if the laser beams are applied outside the stiffener 132. Such burning may arise because the effect emitted by the laser is adjusted to penetrate a combination of materials, with a thickness larger than the thickness of the back sheet material alone.
In the illustrated embodiment, the incisions are provided in the direction from the stiffener 132 to the back sheet with the inner surface 120 of the back sheet facing away from the laser 326. In an alternative embodiment, the incision may be provided in the opposite direction from the back sheet to the stiffener 132with the inner surface 120 of the back sheet facing towards the laser 326.
Figure 6 illustrates another embodiment of the incision device 320. The incision device is illustrated in perspective view in figure 6A and in a side view in figure 6B. The
DK 2018 70008 A1 incision device comprises a mechanical cutting device 328 having two cutting edges
329 for applying the through-going incisions 140 in at least the back sheet with the applied stiffener. The two through-going incisions 140 are provided in the long direction 110 of the product so the connector width is comprised between the incisions 140 5 in the short direction 112.
Figure 7 illustrates one embodiment of the method 400 for producing a sanitary product. The illustrated embodiment comprises the act of providing a semi-manufactured sanitary product. The method further comprises an act of applying 420 a stiffener to 10 the back sheet on the outer surface for increasing the bending force of the back sheet.
The method further comprises an act of performing 430 two through-going incisions in the long direction of the product on either side of the connector, penetrating at least the stiffener and the back sheet and intersecting the product periphery such that a flap 15 is created in at least the back sheet comprising part of the stiffener, and which flap further comprises the connector.
权利要求:
Claims (12)
[1] 1. Sanitary product (100) comprising a back sheet (102), having an outer surface (130) and an inner surface (120), a core (104) having a core back side (104A) and a front sheet (106) joined with said back sheet (102) through a joining periphery (108) in a sandwich structure with the core (104) fully comprised within the joining periphery (108) and arranged between the back sheet (102) and the front sheet (106) with the inner surface (120) of the back sheet (102) facing the core back side (104 A), and configured with a long direction (110), a perpendicular short direction (112) and a product periphery (114) characterized in, that the sanitary product (100) comprises;
- a printed circuit (122) comprising a connector (124) configured with a connector width (126) and a sensor (128) for humidity detection, preferably fluid detection, which printed circuit (122) is comprised on a sheet surface (105) facing the core back side (104A),
- a stiffener (132) for increasing the bending force of the back sheet (102) arranged on the outer surface (130) of the back sheet (102) opposite the connector (124) configured with a stiffener width (136) extending beyond the connector width (124);
- two through-going incisions (140) in the long direction (110) between which incisions (140) the connector width (126) is comprised, the incision going through at least the stiffener (132) and the back sheet (102); and
- an intersecting cut (144) intersecting the two through-going incisions (140) leaving the connector to be connected to the sensor, such that a flap (150) is created in one or more of the comprised sheets, which flap(s) (150) at least comprise(s) part of the stiffener (132) and the connector (124), wherein the joining periphery (108) encircles a smaller area than the product periphery (114) and is comprised within the product periphery (114) and where the connector (124), the two through-going incisions (140) in the long direction (110) and the intersecting cut (144) are outside the joining periphery (108).
[2] 2. Sanitary product (100) according to claim 1 wherein the sheet surface (105) comprising the printed circuit (122) is the inner surface (120) of the back sheet (102).
[3] 3. Sanitary product (100) according to any of claim 1 or 2 wherein the stiffener (132) is configured with a stiffener width (136) in the short direction (112) in the range 20
DK 2018 70008 A1
35 mm, preferably in the range 25-30mm and a stiffener length (138) in the long direction (110) in the range 5-20mm, preferably in the range 10-15 mm.
[4] 4. Sanitary product (100) according to any of the preceding claims wherein the flap(s) (150) at least comprising the connector (124) and part of the stiffener (132) is adapted for inserting into and connecting to a transmitter unit (10).
[5] 5. Semi-manufactured sanitary product (200) comprising a back sheet (102), having an outer surface (130) and an inner surface (120), a core (104) having a core back side (104A) and a front sheet (106) joined with a joining periphery (108) in a sandwich structure with the core (104) fully comprised within the joining periphery (108) and arranged between the back sheet (102) and the front sheet (106) with the inner surface (120) of the back sheet (102) facing the core back side (104A), and configured with a long direction (110), a perpendicular short direction (112) and a product periphery (114) characterized in, that the semi-manufactured sanitary product (200) comprises a printed circuit (122) comprising a connector (124) configured with a connector width (126) and a sensor (128) for humidity detection, preferably fluid detection, which printed circuit (122) is comprised on a sheet surface (105) facing the core back side (104A), wherein the joining periphery (108) encircles a smaller area than the product periphery (114) and is comprised within the product periphery (114) and where the connector (124) is outside the joining periphery (108).
[6] 6. Semi-manufactured sanitary product (200) according to claim 5 wherein the sheet surface (105) comprising the printed circuit (122) is the inner surface (120) of the back sheet (102).
[7] 7. Fabrication line (300) for sanitary products (100) with a production direction (302) adapted for receiving a feed of semi-manufactured sanitary products (200) according to any of claims 5 or 6 comprising:
- a product conveyor band (303) for supporting the semi-manufactured sanitary product (200);
- a fixture conveyor belt (304) configured with fixtures (306) for holding the semimanufactured sanitary products (200), which may be coupled to the product conveyor band (303);
DK 2018 70008 A1
- a stiffener applicator (310) configured for applying a stiffener (132) to the back sheet (102) for increasing the bending force of the back sheet (102) on the outer surface (130) opposite the connector (124) configured with a stiffener width (136) extending beyond the connector width (124);
- an incision device (320) configured for applying through-going incisions (140) in at least the long direction (110) on either side of the connector (124), the incisions going through at least the stiffener (132) and the back sheet (102), and intersecting an intersecting cut (144), such that a flap (150) is created in the back sheet (102) comprising part of the stiffener (132), and which flap further comprises the connector (124).
[8] 8. Fabrication line (300) according to claim 7 wherein the incision device (320) comprises a laser (326).
[9] 9. Fabrication line (300) according to any of claims 7 or 8 further comprising an unfolding device (370) for unfolding a semi-manufactured sanitary product (200) according to claim 4 or 5, which unfolding device (370) is adapted to receive a semimanufactured sanitary product (200) fed into the fabrication line (300).
[10] 10. Fabrication line (300) according to any of claims 7, 8 or 9 further comprising automated infeed means (380) for infeed of semi-manufactured sanitary products (200).
[11] 11. Method (400) for producing a sanitary product (100) comprising acts of:
- Providing (410) a semi-manufactured sanitary product (200) according to any of claims 5 or 6;
- Applying (420) a stiffener (132) to the back sheet (102) for increasing the bending force of the back sheet (102) on the outer surface (130) opposite the connector (124) configured with a stiffener width (136) extending beyond the connector width (124); and
- performing (430) two through-going incisions (140) in at least the long direction (110) of the product on either side of the connector (124) going through at least the stiffener (132) and the back sheet (102) and intersecting an intersecting cut (144), such that a flap (150) is created in at least the back sheet (102) comprising part of the stiffener (132), and which flap further comprises the connector (124).
DK 2018 70008 A1
[12] 12. A sanitary product (100) according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 4 obtained by the method (400) for producing a sanitary product (100) according to claim 11.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
JP2021509859A|2021-04-08|
AU2019205568A1|2020-08-20|
WO2019134728A1|2019-07-11|
CA3086954A1|2019-07-11|
US20210077310A1|2021-03-18|
EP3735212A4|2021-10-27|
EP3735212A1|2020-11-11|
DK179772B1|2019-05-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

US5808554A|1995-01-03|1998-09-15|Shuminov; Asher|Moisture detecting liner for a diaper and a process for manufacture thereof|
EP0897570A4|1996-05-07|2000-12-27|Knox Security Engineering Corp|Moisture detecting devices such as for diapers and diapers having such devices|
US6200250B1|1996-05-07|2001-03-13|Knox Security Engineering Corporation|Diapers with moisture detection and process and apparatus for making them|
US6246330B1|1998-05-29|2001-06-12|Wyn Y. Nielsen|Elimination-absorber monitoring system|
EP1356798A1|2002-04-25|2003-10-29|Chin-Chen Chen|Wetness indicator for disposable diaper|
TWI504386B|2012-11-28|2015-10-21|Kang Na Hsiung Entpr Co Ltd|A diaper with a sensing function and a method for manufacturing|
CZ28847U1|2015-10-09|2015-11-16|Centrum organické chemie s.r.o.|Sensory system for electronic detection of body fluids in napkin|
WO2017144958A1|2016-02-26|2017-08-31|Parag R Kudtarkar|Intelligent application for an absorbent multifunctional disposable hygiene apparatus, system and methods employed thereof|
WO2017194391A1|2016-05-13|2017-11-16|Nv Bekaert Sa|Product provided with electrodes for wetness detection of the product|
法律状态:
2019-05-15| PAT| Application published|Effective date: 20190515 |
2019-05-15| PME| Patent granted|Effective date: 20190515 |
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DKPA201870008A|DK179772B1|2018-01-05|2018-01-05|Sanitary product with integrated sensor, fabrication line therefore and method thereof using a semi-manufactured sanitary product|DKPA201870008A| DK179772B1|2018-01-05|2018-01-05|Sanitary product with integrated sensor, fabrication line therefore and method thereof using a semi-manufactured sanitary product|
PCT/DK2019/050003| WO2019134728A1|2018-01-05|2019-01-04|Sanitary product with integrated sensor, semi-manufactured sanitary product, fabrication plan therefore, and method for producing thereof|
CA3086954A| CA3086954A1|2018-01-05|2019-01-04|Sanitary product with integrated sensor, semi-manufactured sanitary product, fabrication plan therefore, and method for producing thereof|
JP2020557378A| JP2021509859A|2018-01-05|2019-01-04|Sanitary products with built-in sensors, semi-finished sanitary products, manufacturing plans and manufacturing methods for that|
AU2019205568A| AU2019205568A1|2018-01-05|2019-01-04|Sanitary product with integrated sensor, semi-manufactured sanitary product, fabrication plan therefore, and method for producing thereof|
EP19735820.3A| EP3735212A4|2018-01-05|2019-01-04|Sanitary product with integrated sensor, semi-manufactured sanitary product, fabrication plan therefore, and method for producing thereof|
US16/959,909| US20210077310A1|2018-01-05|2019-01-04|Sanitary product with integrated sensor, semi-manufactured sanitary product, fabrication plan therefor, and method for producing thereof|
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